Equestrian Treasures Discovered in Shropshire
Lucky detectorists unearth rare and incredibly well-preserved Iron Age horse riding equipment from fields in Shropshire. They uncovered several amazing finds that belonged to our Celtic ancestors, including a complete bronze snaffle bridle-bit.
Amazing Discovery in North Shropshire
Metal detectorists in North Shropshire made a groundbreaking discovery during an organized event by Noble Pursuits Metal Detecting Club. These important finds shed light on the equestrian practices in the county during the Iron Age. They found a substantial bronze horse bridle bit and two terret rings in fields near Wem, dating to the period between 300 BC and 100 AD. These artifacts, emblematic of significant wealth and status, indicate their owner was an individual of high standing in local society.
Significance of Terret Rings and Bridle Bits
Terret rings served as guides for chariot reins and, while uncommon, have been found throughout the country, indicating widespread use in charioteering practices. However, the snaffle-type bridle bit is much rarer. A snaffle bridle bit applies direct pressure to the horse’s mouth to communicate the rider’s commands. The owner of such equipment would almost certainly have been a very accomplished rider, as this equipment would have given them much greater control over the horse. The few complete snaffle bridle bits found are mostly housed in Museums. Most that have been discovered were unearthed from burial sites, underscoring their importance and rarity.
Circumstances of Loss
The circumstances leading to their burial remain unknown, but we can speculate. The abundance of nearby Roman finds suggests a heavy local Roman occupation and influence. These artifacts might have been lost amidst conflicts with early Roman invaders. Alternatively, the original owners might have intentionally deposited them as votive offerings. Seeking divine favor or even for safe passage, since their discovery occurred near a river bank. Of course, these artifacts might also simply signify everyday losses and indicate widespread settlement of the area during the late Celtic period.
The Cornovii Tribe
Our limited understanding of the Cornovii, the Celtic tribe once inhabiting Shropshire, stems largely from their lack of coinage production and the limited local metalwork from this period. Therefore, discoveries like these hold high importance for our grasp of local history and offer invaluable insights into the region’s affluence and cultural dynamics during the Iron Age. They highlight the area’s historical significance and its active role in broader societal and economic networks. The theory that their chief trade might have been in horses gains further support from discoveries such as this. Making finds such as these extremely important to our understanding of both local and national history.
What Happens Now
The finder, George, has forwarded the details of the bridle bit to the PAS team at Shropshire Council, hoping the artifact will be acquired for public display. This rare find, potentially worth thousands of pounds, will have its value evenly split between the discoverer and the landowner. Discoveries like this not only enrich our historical knowledge but also foster a deeper connection to our ancestors, providing a tangible link to the distant past.
Events With Noble Pursuits
Noble Pursuits regularly organizes events throughout Shropshire. You can learn more about these events in our ‘Events‘ section. Landowners interested in renting out their fields, and discovering the history they hold, can find information on collaborating with us in the ‘Landowners & Farmers‘ section.
Get in touch
If you would like to discuss anything at all then please get in touch with the team